Контрольная по английскому языку Corporation
1. Перепишите следующие слова и определите, какие из них являются:
а) глаголами – поставьте знак V
б) не являются глаголами – поставьте знак X
в) являются и глаголом и существительным – поставьте знак VV
1. lecture 11. select
2. treat 12. apparatus
3. name 13. infancy
4. musician 14. result
5. act 15. honour
6. paint 16. access
7. instruct 17. practice
8. invent 18. interest
9. experiment 19. study
10. speak 20. work
2. Перепишите следующие предложения, дайте полную форму сокращенного «s» (is, has), переведите предложения на русский язык.
Образец
1. My father`s just come- My father has just come.
2. He`s forty years old- He is forty years old.
3. She`s got two sisters and one brother-She has got two sisters and one brother.
4. He`s not wearing his glasses today- He is not wearing glasses today.
1. She`s 21.
2. It`s late.
3. He`s got blue eyes.
4. Peter`s just come.
5. She`s wearing a new dress today.
3. Выберите соответствующее местоимение из двух, приведенных в скобках, заполните им пропуск. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
Образец
1. I saw… in the library yesterday (him, his). - I saw him in the library yesterday.
2. There was… in the room (anybody, nobody). – There was nobody in the room.
1. They offered their seats to you and … (me, I).
2. John is working hard to improve … handwriting (him, his).
3. I think there is … at the door (anybody, somebody).
4. The director`s ideas are very different from … (their, theirs).
5. She wants to know … is giving the party (who, whom).
4. Перепишите и переведите следующие предложения, подчеркните в них разные формы сравнения.
1. He is earning less money than he was ten years ago.
2. In the USA, soccer is as popular as tennis.
3. Of all the children in the kindergarten, Charles is the most active.
4. The harder a person studies, the more he learns.
5. Перепишите следующие предложения и заполните пропуски, употребив глаголы в скобках в соответствующем времени. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
Образец
1. The Sun … (rises, is rising) in the East.
2. Where … he … (live, lives)?
3. When I … home my mother … dinner.
a) в Present Simple или Present Progressive
1. My father always … (make) Sunday dinner.
2. Where … your sister … (work)?
3. I often … (take) my dog for a walk.
4. What you (do)? – I … (write) a letter to my pen-friend in Britain.
b) в Past Simple, Past Progressive или Present Perfect.
1. He … (meet) his wife when they … (live) in Washington.
2. When I … (see) John he … (walk) down the road.
3. «I … (bring) some flowers for you». “
4. It … (rain) when I … (get up) this morning. It
5. Перепишите следующие предложения и переведите их, обращая внимание на способы выражения будущего времени. Подчеркните сказуемые.
1. Tomorrow will be warm and sunny.
2. I`m going to travel round the world.
3. She`s working next Saturday.
5. Прочитайте и письменно переведите.
Corporation
1. A corporation is a business organization authorized by the state to conduct business and is a separate legal entity from its owners. It is the dominant form of American business because it makes it possible to gather large amounts of capital together.
2. Before a corporation may do business, it must apply for and receive a charter from the state. The state must approve the articles of incorporation, which describe the basic purpose and structure of the proposed corporation.
3. The stockholders usually meet once a year to elect directors and to carry on other important business. Each share of stock entitles its owner to one vote. A stockholder who cannot attend the meeting can legally authorize to vote his or her shares by proxy.
4. Management of a corporation consists of the board of directors who decide corporate policy, and the officers, who carry on the daily operations. The board is elected by the stockholders, and the officers are appointed by the board.
5. Some specific duties of the board of directors are to declare dividends, authorize contracts, decide on executive salaries, and arrange major loans with banks. Management`s main means of reporting the corporations financial position and results of operations is its annual report.
6. The corporation form of business has several advantages over the sole proprietorship and partnership. It is a separate legal entity and offers limited liability to the owners, ease of capital generation and ease of transfer of ownership. In addition, it allows centralized authority, responsibility and professional management.
7. The corporation form of business also has several disadvantages. It is subject to greater government regulation and double taxation. In addition, separation of ownership and control may allow management to make harmful decisions.
а) Ответьте на вопросы:
1. Why is corporation the dominant form of American business?
2. How often do the stockholders usually meet?
3. What does management of a corporation consist of?
4. What can a stockholder do if he cannot attend the meeting?
5. What advantages has the corporate form of business?
б) Найдите в тексте термин stock и уточните его значение в данном тексте.
Stock – акционерный капитал
в) Вместо пропуска вставьте подходящее слово:
1. A corporation is the dominant form of American …
2. Management of a corporation consist of the …
3. The board of directors is elected by the …
4. The corporation form of business has several … over the sole proprietorship.
5. The corporate form of business also has several ….
г) Найдите в тексте производные от следующих слов:
to elect, to own, to manage, to add.
Контрольная состоит из шести заданий. Данные задания по английскому языку сможет решить любой студент. Данная работа предназначена для студентов факультетов общественного питания.
Эта контрольная по английскому языку имеет множество заданий. Задания несложные. Данные задания может решить любой студент.
