THE LEGAL PROFESSION

 

I. Перепишите следующие предложения, подчеркните в каждом из них глагол-сказуемое и определите его видовременную форму и залог. Переведите предложения на русский язык, обратите внимание на особенности перевода пассивных конструкций.

The problems of law were discussed by all lawyers,the press and the public.

When all important problems had been discussed the conference adopted a number of resolutions.

The plan of research work will be carried out by him in time.

Business and cultural contacts contribute to mutual understanding and trust.

The car was going slowly at him.

A number of important documents have been signed in Helsinki.

Women in the world are actively working for peace and justice.

II. Перепишите следующие предложения. Подчеркните Participle 1, Participle 2 и установите функции каждого из них, т.е. укажите, является ли оно определением, обстоятельством или частью глагола сказуемого, предложения переведите на русский язык.

Speaking at the conference he paid particular attention to the problems of peace in that region.

His last novel published a month ago is very popular with young people.

When asked I was glad to report about our scientific work at the meeting.

He can`t take part in our meeting today as he is collecting facts for the new trial.

III. Перепишите следующие предложения, подчеркните в каждом из них модальный глагол или его эквивалент, предложения переведите на русский язык.

I have left my textbook at home. May I have yours?

He will not be able to finish his work in time.

Does the dean receive students today? No, he doesn`t. He is to receive students on Monday.

The case to be heard at the court on Friday is very interesting.

Yesterday my friend had to return home to take his notes for the seminar.

You needn`t come here so early.

IV. Перепишите следующие предложения, подчеркните и определите вид придаточных предложений, переведите предложения на русский язык.

The man that you want to see has just left.

We shall settle matter after we discuss it.

We know that a just and lasting peace in the world must be gained in the long struggle of all progressive people.

If you stay in the library you will look through the latest magazines.

V. Прочтите и письменно переведите на русский язык весь текс.

THE LEGAL PROFESSION
In Scotland the Law Society of Scotland represents solicitors. The governing body in Northern Ireland is the Law Society of Northern Ireland.
The Courts and Legal Services Act 1990 confirmed the existing advocacy and litigation rights of barristers and solicitors.It also opened the way for the professional bodies to apply for these rights for their members, either as completely new rights or by extending the existing rights. The Law Society in England has already applied to extend solicitors` rights of audience to the higher courts. In Scotland they have been granted rights of audience in the Supreme Courts.
Under recent proposals a lawyer would be able to have fees increased by 20 percent if he or she won a case concerned with personal injury, insolvency, and an application to the European Courts of Human Rights.
Lawyers` professional bodies have arrangements for dealing with complaints from the public about barristers, advocates and solicitors. Legislation passed in 1990 strengthened the complaints system by creating legal services ombudsmen in England and Wales and in Scotland to investigate allegations about the way complaints have been dealt with by the professional bodies. Similar proposals regarding legal services in Northern Ireland are being considered.

VI. Прочтите весь текст ещё раз и ответьте письменно на следующие вопросы.

What did the Courts and Legal Services Act 1990 confirm?

What did Legislation passed in 1990 strengthen?

What would a lawyer be able to do if he or she won a case?

 

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