Контрольная Identity of the Victim in Crimes of Malice (Homicide) 2
1. Перепишите и письменно переведите выделенный абзац текста.
Identity of the Victim in Crimes of Malice (Homicide)
The first problem in relation to the victim is to determine his identity. As soon as identity is established, a history of the victim should be secured. This history, which may reveal factors leading to his death, takes up his life from the last moment he was seen alive and may go as far as his childhood or birth. His immediate past is usually the most important, especially the last moments or days.
Establishment of the victim's identity is closely related to his story. To be accurate, the victim's own peculiar history must fit (соответствовать) into the circumstances immediately preceding the mortal injury. Identification is established easily when the victim was in company with his acquaintances at the time he received the mortal injury and the victim remained in the presence of the witnesses. Difficulties in identification seem to increase whenever there is a space of time between the last known appearance of the victim and the time the body is found. The problem of identity is a serious difficulty when the victim is a stranger in the community or when his body has been decomposed (разлагаться) or mutilated (увечить, калечить).
The work of identification is known to include taking fingerprints, photographs, masks in moulage, descriptions and measurements with attention paid to the physical characteristics that are peculiar to that person. Clothing and other items are examined for trade marks, laundry (прачечная) marks, or other markings that will furnish clues. If wound are on the body, it is important to know if the clothing was or was not covering the place where the wound was inflicted. Identification is best established by fingerprints if they were taken before death and that person accurately identified at the time the prints were taken. Identification by some person who knows the victim well and views the body is the next best.
2. Выпишите из текста 3 предложения с модальными глаголами, дайте их перевод.
3. Выпишите из текста комплексы с инфинитивом (Complex Subject and Complex Object).
4. Выпишите из текста предложения с глаголами в страдательном залоге, укажите видовременную форму глагола. Предложения переведите.
5. Переведите предложения, обратив внимание на формальные признаки герундия.
1. The police perform the main duties by maintaining public order and safety.
2. After investigating the crime scene the police officer began to examine the witnesses.
3. The police are responsible for preventing undesirable events from happening.
4. They spent many hours in investigating the crime.
5. We know of police car arriving.
6. The police officer insisted on immediate questioning of the witness.
6. Выпишите из текста "Identity of the Victim in Crimes of Malice (Homicide)" предложения, где сказуемое стоит в одной из форм Indefinite Tenses (действительного или страдательного залога). Подчеркните данное сказуемое и переведите предложения на русский язык.
7. Выпишите из текста "Identity of the Victim in Crimes of Malice (Homicide)" предложения, где сказуемое стоит в одной из форм Continuous Tenses (действительного или страдательного залога). Подчеркните данное сказуемое и переведите пред¬ложения на русский язык.
8. Выпишите из текста "Identity of the Victim in Crimes of Malice (Homicide)" предложения, где сказуемое стоит в одной из форм Perfect Tenses (действительного или страдательного залога). Подчеркните данное сказуемое и переведите предложе¬ния на русский язык.
9. Поставьте следующие предложения в отрицательную и вопросительную форму. Переведите предложения на русский язык, обратив внимание на перевод неопределенных местоимений.
1. There is nobody here.
2. He does nothing all day long except eat and sleep.
3. Somebody is coming to see the house today.
4. She told us something about her work.
5. He sees somebody in the room.
10. Задайте все виды вопросов к данному предложению:
The main duties of the police are to maintain public order and safety and to prevent undesirable events from happening.
Контрольная по английскому языку довольно сложная. Контрольная по английскому создана для тех, кто изучает право в вузах.
