Контрольная по английскому языку In a free market
1. Перепишите предложения, подчеркните глаголы to be и to have, определите их функцию и переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. In a free market, things are bought and sold because there is a demand for them.
2. People have to pay much more for services if they are of a high quality.
3. Like any other economic system, the traditional economy has its benefits and drawbacks.
4. The expansion programme is to create 5,000 jobs and increase retail space by 33 per cent.
5. The middle classes were growing stronger in the 19th century Europe.
2. Перепишите предложения, поставьте глаголы, данные в скобках, в Present, Past или Future Simple активного залога и переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. The Head of the department hopes he will get the report tomorrow morning.
2. The stock market crash in the United States in 1929 was huge and it led to a severe and lasting economic crisis in the world.
3. A sole trader provides all the capital and has unlimited liability for business debts.
4. In the next twenty or thirty years the world of business will continue to change quickly.
5. The financial crisis at the end of 2008 caused a sharp reduction of investments in telecommunications industry.
3. Перепишите предложения, поставьте прилагательные, данные в скобках, в положительную, сравнительную или превосходную форму, переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. People who live in traditional societies are among the poorest people in the world.
2. If something becomes more expensive, we will have less money available to spend on our other needs.
3. In the 17th century most governments wanted to sell as much as possible to other countries, and to buy as little as possible from other countries.
4. When the government put higher taxes on petrol, people try not to use their cars so often.
5. Marks & Spencer is one of the most successful international retailers.
4. Перепишите предложения, подчеркните модальные глаголы и их эквиваленты, переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. Just as an emerging business develops an accounting system it should also develop a human resource system.
2. In an increasingly structured society inattention to even one minor detail can result in significant disruption of the business or even its failure.
3. Companies have to compete with each other for a share of the market.
4. Free enterprise is when businesses are able to trade without control from the government.
5. There mustn’t be any barriers to new companies entering the market.
Данная контрольная предназначена тем, кто учится на экономических специальностях в вузах. В контрольную включены задания на определение функций глаголов to be и to have.
