THE FUTURE OF CYBERSPACE
Упражнение 1 Перепишите предложения. Определите по грамматическим признакам, какой частью речи являются слова с окончанием - S и какую функцию это окончание выполняет, т.е. служит ли оно:
а) показателем 3-го лица единственного числа глагола в Present simple;
б) признаком множественного числа имени существительного
в) показателем притяжательного падежа имени существительного.
переведите предложения.
1. For explanation of each term you can see the user's reference.
2. When you type a command your computer receives input from your keyboard and usually sends output to your screen.
3. All application programs that run in Windows use similar commands and procedures.
Упражнение 2 Перепишите предложения и переведите их, обращая внимание на особенности переводов на русский язык определений, выраженных именем существительным (цепочка существительных) и стоящих перед существительным ( левое определение).
1. This communication program serves for connecting to outside information over phone lines.
2. Years of research went into developing the prototype of today' s popular graphical user interfaces.
Упражнение 3 Перепишите предложения и переведите их, обращая внимание на особенности перевода на русский язык разных степеней сравнения прилагательных и наречий.
1. One of the examples of a simpler, less expensive secondary memory medium is the audio tape cassette.
2. The harder the instruction word, the more power is implemented.
3. In all types of computer systems, from the smallest dedicated microprocessor system to the largest full size computer, memory plays a very essential part.
Урпражнение 4 Перепишите и переведите предложения, обращая внимание на перевод неопредел нных и отрицательных местоимений.
1. In any conventional programming language complex problems require special programming technology.
2. There is no one BASIC Language, but something like 90 different versions or dialects.
3. In certain versions of BASIC the interpreter is loaded from some external source.
Упражнение 5 Перепишите переведите предложения , обращая внимание на особенности перевода на русский язык слов it, one(one’s), that, these, those в различных значениях.
1. It is useful to have a system that has enough memory to accommodate the largest application program.
2. When an instruction is completed the PC selects another one.
3. It was the invention of the computer that revolutionized the thinking process.
Упражнение 6 Перепишите предложения, определите в них залог и временные формы глаголов, укажите их инфинитив, переведите предложения.
1. Today all the computers are broadly classified as special-purpose and general-purpose computers.
2. In the following decades various industries will develop systems of electronic data interchange.
3. The operators supervise the state of the machine tools.
Упражнение 7 Перепишите предложения и переведите их, обращая внимание на особенности перевода на русский язык предложений с оборотом there is(are).
1. At present there is a kind of memory called ROM (Read Only Memory)which is permanent memory chip for program storage.
2. There was no way of using computer of such small capacity.
THE FUTURE OF CYBERSPACE
However , many people are optimistic about the future of the Internet . Already users can buy books, find out about holiday offers, book tickets, go shopping and get all sorts of information from the internet. It is clear that the Net is as interesting and exciting as the people and organizations that are connected to it. The internet enables you to do a lot of things simultaneously . You can read the latest copy of your favorite newspaper and send e-mail to someone. The arrival of digital TV promises even more exciting things . Some specialists belive that in the future the television will be probably replaced by the internet. The postal service may also disappear with the increasing use of e-mail. We will probably live in virtual reality: we will work in virtual offices, shop in virtual supermarkets, and we will even study in virtual schools and universities.
Контрольная работа по английскому языку довольно небольшая. Чтобы выполнить контрольную, необходимо повторить некоторые темы.
